E2AK2/PKR Antikörper (AA 251-360) (Biotin)

Produktnummer ABIN687309

Produktdetails anti-E2AK2/PKR Antikörper (Biotin)

Target: E2AK2/PKR (E2AK2) (Interferon-Induced, Double-Stranded RNA-Activated Protein Kinase (E2AK2))

Bindungsspezifität: AA 251-360

Reaktivität: Human, Maus, Ratte

Wirt: Kaninchen

Klonalität: Polyklonal

Konjugat: Dieser E2AK2/PKR Antikörper ist konjugiert mit Biotin

Applikation: Western Blotting (WB), ELISA, Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections) (IHC (fro)), Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p))

Kreuzreaktivität: Human, Maus, Ratte

Aufreinigung: Purified by Protein A.

Immunogen: KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PKR

Isotyp: IgG

Anwendungsinformationen

Applikationshinweise: WB 1:300-5000
IHC-P 1:200-400
IHC-F 1:100-500

Beschränkungen: Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar

Handhabung

Format: Liquid

Konzentration: 1 μg/μL

Buffer: Aqueous buffered solution containing 0.01M TBS ( pH 7.4) with 1 % BSA, 0.03 % Proclin300 and 50 % Glycerol.

Konservierungsmittel: ProClin

Vorsichtsmaßnahmen: This product contains ProClin: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, which should be handled by trained staff only.

Lagerung: -20 °C

Informationen zur Lagerung: Store at -20°C for 12 months.

Haltbarkeit: 12 months

Details zu E2AK2/PKR

Target: E2AK2/PKR (E2AK2) (Interferon-Induced, Double-Stranded RNA-Activated Protein Kinase (E2AK2))

Andere Bezeichnung: E2AK2/PKR (E2AK2 Produkte)

Hintergrund:

Synonyms: Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2, eIF-2A protein kinase 2, Interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase, P1/eIF-2A protein kinase, Protein kinase RNA-activated, PKR, Tyrosine-protein kinase EIF2AK2, p68 kinase, EIF2AK2, PRKR

Background: IFN-induced dsRNA-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase which plays a key role in the innate immune response to viral infection and is also involved in the regulation of signal transduction, apoptosis, cell proliferation and differentiation. Exerts its antiviral activity on a wide range of DNA and RNA viruses including hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), measles virus (MV) and herpes simplex virus 1 (HHV-1). Inhibits viral replication via phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1), this phosphorylation impairs the recycling of EIF2S1 between successive rounds of initiation leading to inhibition of translation which eventually results in shutdown of cellular and viral protein synthesis. Also phosphorylates other substrates including p53/TP53, PPP2R5A, DHX9, ILF3, IRS1 and the HHV-1 viral protein US11. In addition to serine/threonine-protein kinase activity, also has tyrosine-protein kinase activity and phosphorylates CDK1 at 'Tyr-4' upon DNA damage, facilitating its ubiquitination and proteosomal degradation. Either as an adapter protein and/or via its kinase activity, can regulate various signaling pathways (p38 MAP kinase, NF-kappa-B and insulin signaling pathways) and transcription factors (JUN, STAT1, STAT3, IRF1, ATF3) involved in the expression of genes encoding proinflammatory cytokines and IFNs. Activates the NF-kappa-B pathway via interaction with IKBKB and TRAF family of proteins and activates the p38 MAP kinase pathway via interaction with MAP2K6. Can act as both a positive and negative regulator of the insulin signaling pathway (ISP). Negatively regulates ISP by inducing the inhibitory phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) at 'Ser-312' and positively regulates ISP via phosphorylation of PPP2R5A which activates FOXO1, which in turn up-regulates the expression of insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2).

Gen-ID: 5610

UniProt: P19525