Chemerin ELISA Kit

Produktnummer ABIN2859335

Produktdetails Chemerin ELISA Kit

Target: Chemerin (RARRES2) (Retinoic Acid Receptor Responder (Tazarotene Induced) 2 (RARRES2))

Bindungsspezifität: AA 17-163

Reaktivität: Human

Nachweismethode: Colorimetric

Methodentyp: Sandwich ELISA

Detektionsbereich: 0.78-50 ng/mL

Untere Nachweisgrenze: 0.78 ng/mL

Applikation: ELISA

Verwendungszweck: Sandwich High Sensitivity ELISA kit for Quantitative Detection of Human Chemerin/RARRES2

Marke: PicoKine™

Proben: Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (EDTA)

Analytische Methode: Quantitative

Spezifität: Expression system for standard: E.coli
Immunogen sequence: V17-S163

Kreuzreaktivität (Details): There is no detectable cross-reactivity with other relevant proteins.

Sensitivität: <20pg/mL

Benötigtes Material: Microplate reader in standard size. Automated plate washer. Adjustable pipettes and pipette tips. Multichannel pipettes are recommended in the condition of large amount of samples in the detection. Clean tubes and Eppendorf tubes. Washing buffer (neutral PBS or TBS). Preparation of 0.01M TBS: Add 1.2g Tris, 8.5g Nacl

Immunogen: Expression system for standard: E.coli
Immunogen sequence: V17-S163

Anwendungsinformationen

Applikationshinweise: Before using Kit, spin tubes and bring down all components to bottom of tube. Duplicate well assay was recommended for both standard and sample testing.

Kommentare:

Tissue Specificity: Expressed at the highest levels in placenta, liver, and white adipose tissue (WAT), and to a lesser extent in many other tissues such as lung, brown adipose tissue, heart, ovary, kidney, skeletal muscle and pancreas. Within WAT, expression is enriched in adipocytes as compared to the stromal vascular fraction. Expression and secretion increases dramatically with adipogenesis. Highly expressed in skin (basal and suprabasal layers of the epidermis, hair follicles and endothelial cells). Expression is elevated in numerous metabolic and inflammatory diseases including psoriasis, obesity, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. .

Plattentyp: Pre-coated

Protokoll: human Chemerin ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for Chemerin has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards(E.coli, V17-S163) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for Chemerin is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human Chemerin amount of sample captured in plate.

Testdurchführung:

Aliquot 0.1 mL per well of the 50 ng/mL, 25 ng/mL, 12.5 ng/mL, 6.25 ng/mL, 3.12 ng/mL, 1.56 ng/mL, 0.78 ng/mL human Chemerin standard solutions into the precoated 96-well plate. Add 0.1 mL of the sample diluent buffer into the control well (Zero well). Add 0.1 mL of each properly diluted sample of human cell culture supernates, serum or plasma(heparin, EDTA) to each empty well. See "Sample Dilution Guideline" above for details. We recommend that each human Chemerin standard solution and each sample is measured in duplicate.

Testpräzision:

• Sample 1: n=16, Mean(ng/ml): 4.8, Standard deviation: 0.269, CV(%): 5.6
• Sample 2: n=16, Mean(ng/ml): 15, Standard deviation: 0.69, CV(%): 4.6
• Sample 3: n=16, Mean(ng/ml): 26.4, Standard deviation: 1.03, CV(%): 3.9,
• Sample 1: n=24, Mean(ng/ml): 5.3, Standard deviation: 0.424, CV(%): 8
• Sample 2: n=24, Mean(ng/ml): 16.7, Standard deviation: 1.286, CV(%): 7.7
• Sample 3: n=24, Mean(ng/ml): 28.3, Standard deviation: 1.896, CV(%): 6.7

Beschränkungen: Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar

Handhabung

Handhabung: Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

Lagerung: -20 °C,4 °C

Informationen zur Lagerung: Store at 4°C for 6 months, at -20°C for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles

Haltbarkeit: 12 months

Referenzen für Chemerin ELISA Kit (ABIN2859335)

Motawi, Mahdy, El-Sawalhi, Ali, El-Telbany: "Serum levels of chemerin, apelin, vaspin, and omentin-1 in obese type 2 diabetic Egyptian patients with coronary artery stenosis." in: Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, Vol. 96, Issue 1, pp. 38-44, (2018) (PubMed).

Details zu Chemerin

Target: Chemerin (RARRES2) (Retinoic Acid Receptor Responder (Tazarotene Induced) 2 (RARRES2))

Andere Bezeichnung: RARRES2 (RARRES2 Produkte)

Synonyme: HP10433 ELISA Kit, TIG2 ELISA Kit, 0610007L05Rik ELISA Kit, AI303516 ELISA Kit, retinoic acid receptor responder 2 ELISA Kit, retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 2 ELISA Kit, RARRES2 ELISA Kit, Rarres2 ELISA Kit

Hintergrund:

Protein Function: Adipocyte-secreted protein (adipokine) that regulates adipogenesis, metabolism and inflammation through activation of the chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1). Its other ligands include G protein-coupled receptor 1 (GPR1) and chemokine receptor-like 2 (CCRL2). Positively regulates adipocyte differentiation, modulates the expression of adipocyte genes involved in lipid and glucose metabolism and might play a role in angiogenesis, a process essential for the expansion of white adipose tissue. Also acts as a proinflammatory adipokine, causing an increase in secretion of proinflammatory and prodiabetic adipokines, which further impair adipose tissue metabolic function and have negative systemic effects including impaired insulin sensitivity, altered glucose and lipid metabolism, and a decrease in vascular function in other tissues. Can have both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties depending on the modality of enzymatic cleavage by different classes of proteases. Acts as a chemotactic factor for leukocyte populations expressing CMKLR1, particularly immature plasmacytoid dendritic cells, but also immature myeloid DCs, macrophages and natural killer cells. Exerts an anti-inflammatory role by preventing TNF/TNFA-induced VCAM1 expression and monocytes adhesion in vascular endothelial cells. The effect is mediated via inhibiting activation of NF-kappa-B and CRK/p38 through stimulation of AKT1/NOS3 signaling and nitric oxide production. Its dual role in inflammation and metabolism might provide a link between chronic inflammation and obesity, as well as obesity- related disorders such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Exhibits an antimicrobial function in the skin. .

Background: Chemerin, also known as RARRES2 or TIG2, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RARRES2 gene. It is mapped to 7q36.1. Chemerin is a potent chemoattractant specific for antigen-presenting cells that requires proteolytic activation and acts as a ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor CMKLR1(also known as ChemR23). It is a 14 kDa protein secreted in an inactive form as prochemerin and is activated through cleavage of the C-terminus by inflammatory and coagulation serine proteases. Chemerin was found to stimulate chemotaxis of dendritic cells and macrophages to the site of inflammation. What’s more, the active protein has several roles, including that as an adipokine, and is truncated on both termini from the proprotein.

Synonyms: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2,Chemerin,RAR-responsive protein TIG2,Tazarotene-induced gene 2 protein,RARRES2,TIG2,

Full Gene Name: Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2

Cellular Localisation: Secreted.

Gen-ID: 5919

UniProt: Q99969

Pathways: Brown Fat Cell Differentiation